Changing Lifestyle

“Rome was not built in a day and sometimes it’s the smallest decisions that can pretty much change our life.”

This applies to me quite well. My surgical mentality makes me a very impatient person. When I see a problem, I want to fix it quickly and get to the next one! My son thinks that’s cool!

But life outside operating room is different. My son is too young to know that. But you and I know how difficult it is to make changes in life. Quite often these changes have to do with our habits and lifestyle that have been part of our life for many years. Then comes the month of December and all hell lets loose. By the time we finish the New Year’s eve party, we are deep into guilt and self-mortification.

Next morning, we decide to change our whole lifestyle. We think it can be done overnight. After a well-intentioned weekend, we open the newspaper on Monday morning. Experts are already out there predicting failure. They feel we are half-hearted, poorly organized individuals whose actions fall far short of the intentions.

So, it is left to us to prove them wrong. How can we do that?

Lesson No.1: Be prepared. Most people’s resolutions are about lifestyle changes: quit smoking, lose weight, exercise regularly, eat healthy, spend more time with family, learn to say no to excessive demand on time and many more. None of these can be done in isolation. So when we try to make one change, we have to be prepared to make changes in many more areas then we expect.

Lesson No.2: Know the benefits. We should have convincing reasons to change from the current situation. Take a moment and write down the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed change. If there are no obvious benefits then don’t do it.

Lesson No.3: Look at the ladder. Once the decision is made to go ahead with the proposed change, then make a list of the steps required to implement the change. This will require help and understanding from family, friends, and most important your co-workers.

Lesson No.4: Join a group. Ask yourself if you are going to do this on your own or join a group. It is easier to do it in a group – may be formal or informal. A little bit of competition and monitoring helps achieve the desired results and keeps the motivation going – if he can do it, so can I.

Lesson No. 5: Be patient. Rome was not built in a day and sometimes it is the smallest decisions that can pretty much change our life! Say it 10 times a day and keep smiling! Pick reasonable targets and be positive. Think of what you want – NOT what you don’t want.

The other day, I was looking at the book “Born to Win”. The back cover says, “Every person has the potential to be a winner: to be an authentic, alive, responsive, fulfilled human being.” You are that person. Go ahead. Plan it and do it!

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ELMOS

What’s going to keep us healthy in the next millennium? Is it going to be science and technology or ELMOS?

ELMOS is what I call the basic tenants of good health. If you take care of ELMOS then you know you have taken care of yourself. There is no better care than self-care.

ELMOS stands for: Exercise, Laughter, Meditation, Organic Healthy Food and Stress Management. Many of the modern day killers (stress, heart disease, accidents, and cancer) will be taken care of if we take care of ELMOS.

What about our genes? May be genetic engineering will take care of that. But, there are no guarantees in life! What we can do is build a good foundation for good health. I believe, ELMOS is that foundation.

EXERCISE. A study published in 1994, showed that regular exercise is important for health and reduces the risks of chronic diseases. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sports Medicine encourage 30 minutes of moderately intense physical activity every day. But it is estimated that only less than half the adults in North America exercise regularly. We need to do more.

LAUGHTER. There is a lot of truth in the old saying – laughter is the best medicine. The happier you are the better you feel. Ashley Montagu has written about the origin of laughter. She says the only animal that speaks is the only animal that laughs. Laughter is an expression of joy and can be infectious. This is one infection worth spreading!

Montagu says: It is well known that laughter has a tonic effect on the mind and body, suffusing the body with a feeling of well-being that few other activities are able to provide, refreshing, relieving, enlivening, and involving the whole body in its “happy convulsion.”

MEDITATION. The practice of meditation has occurred worldwide since ancient times, says Encyclopedia Britannica. There are numerous techniques of meditation – religious or otherwise. It is considered holistic and humane. Medical and psychological studies have shown that meditation is effective to varying degrees in the symptomatic control of migraine headache, hypertension, and other conditions. It helps in the purification of body, mind, and soul.

ORGANIC HEALTHY FOOD. The Environmental Magazine says: Of the 300 pesticides approved by the federal government, 73 (including some of the most frequently used) are “probable” or “possible” carcinogens (substances which cause cancer). There is also a risk to nervous system damage. What about the balanced healthy diet?

The Canadian Cancer Society, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, and the Canadian Produce Marketing Association have recently launched a campaign to encourage Canadians to eat at least five servings of vegetables and fruit every day. This will help “prevent thousands of future cases of cancer”.

STRESS MANAGEMENT. I did not use the work “prevention”. As Newsweek magazine says: Living a stress-free life is not a reasonable goal. The goal is to deal with it actively and effectively. Some of the coping mechanisms are: exercise, meditation, relaxation and massage therapy. Learn to philosophize and rationalize issues. It is good for the soul.

I believe, ELMOS will save many painful moments in our lives in the next millennium. But we need to find time and make an effort. Nobody can help us with that. We have to set our own priorities.

I wish you and your family a happy, healthy and prosperous thousand years!

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Health Care System

Once upon a time, the sick and the weak were taken care of in monasteries. This usually involved faith healing by means of prayers, penance, supplication to suitable saints, and contact with sacred relics, says Dr. Knut Haeger in the Illustrated History of Surgery.

Priests and monks practiced medicine without any insight into human anatomy and physiology, says Dr. Haeger.

Monasteries stimulated the development of hospitals. The oldest hospitals were founded in Sri Lanka around 500 BC and India had effective hospitals by 260 BC.

Much has happened since then. Now we have modern hospitals in almost every town and city. People are living longer. Most of them feel good about themselves.

About 60 percent of the people in our region and provincially report that they are in excellent or very good health. About 80 percent feel that health care services are easily accessible. About 90 percent feel that the quality of services received is excellent or good. Only 5 percent reported failure to receive needed care. With results like this one would expect that everything is good to excellent in the health care system.

But we know it is not. In the real world things are different. I get up in the morning and open my newspaper. The headline says: Hospital strapped for beds. I look at the third page. It carries a story of a cancer patient who cannot get an MRI.

I look at the editorial page. The editor blasts the government for ignoring the health needs of the people. Then there is a letter to the editor from an angry daughter who feels that her mother should not have been discharged from the hospital as she lives alone. I look at the ticked off column. A man is angry because he had to wait in the emergency department for four hours before he could see a doctor.

As I drive to work, I wonder if there is a perfect health care system in the world? Having lived in four continents I should know the answer. No.

In the last century or the millennium has there been a system that has worked for a particular country? No.

Then whom are we trying to fool? Why the morale of the people who use and deliver the services is so low?

Because the government promises too much to the people and expects the health authorities and front line caregivers to deliver the goods- first class -within a confined budget. How can we be responsive to people’s changing needs when the cost is prohibitive?

It is time people know the truth. But the “political cowardice” and the “democratic election process” inhibit such honesty. In the process, the system is burning out people who have to deliver the goods – the health care professionals.

In an article titled “Assessing Processes and Outcomes of Medical Care”, Dr. David Naylor, Professor of Medicine, University of Ontario says: Here then is a challenge for us all. Canada’s public health care systems are in the throes of a difficult transition. When the health system is squeezed, the professionals in it are squeezed. And when the system is restructured, our lives are disrupted. Frustration mounts, and at the time when Canadians need clinical leadership, there is a risk that it will recede as alienated practitioners start worrying more about the diminishing quality of their lives, and less about the diminishing quality of the health-care system.

I believe it is time the health care professionals and the patients unite to save the system for the next millennium – for our children and grandchildren. This is too important a business to be left to the politicians!

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World’s Religions

“If a man thinks about his physical or moral state, he usually discovers that he is ill.”

This illness has been present for many centuries. In order to correct this there arose, from time to time, messengers for different races of the earth, to sustain our soul and provide physical, moral, and spiritual leadership.

Many use religion and spiritualism to promote good health, happiness and brotherhood of man. But there are others who perpetrate violence, destruction and death in the name of religion.

This infighting among religious groups is surprising due to the “fact that no people have been discovered who do not believe in the existence and survival of human souls”, says A. T. Houghton in The World’s Religions. This book, edited by J. N. D. Anderson, provides a short factual account of the history, philosophy, and practice of seven of the great religions of the world. A study of Christianity has been excluded, as it is a well-known religion in Western countries.

Now that Christmas is over, let us briefly look at the teachings of these seven great religions as described in Anderson’s book: Animism, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Shintoism and Confucianism.

The book uses the term “Animism” to describe the religion and the philosophy of peoples who believe in the existence of spiritual beings. Animism is the doctrine that places the source of mental and even physical life in energy independent of, or at least distinct from, the body.

Judaism believes that there is only one God in the universe, and He is the God of Israel. The book says that this idea of God is to some extent similar to what the Christians and Moslems believe. Followers of all three faiths believe that religion is a way of life. A life that needs to be cherished and not destroyed by neglect or abuse.

Islam arose to claim the allegiance of mankind about six hundred years after the appearance of Jesus Christ. Islamic beliefs are based on the “Five Pillars”: 1. The recital of the Creed or Kalima (There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Prophet of God); 2. Prayer – 5 times a day; 3. Fasting in the month of Ramadan; 4. Zakat (tithe) or voluntary charity; 5. The hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca).

Hinduism originated in India. Two important aspects of Hinduism are: 1. Triumph of good (god Vishnu) over evil (god Siva); 2. Karma – what you sow you reap. Bad and good fortune, health or sickness, poverty or riches, are all ascribed to karma.

Buddhism came into existence almost six hundred years before Christ. Buddhism consists of The Four Truths: 1. The truth of suffering – suffering is omnipresent; 2. Cause of suffering – desire for possession and selfish enjoyment; 3. Suffering ceases, when selfish craving, lust for life, has been renounced and destroyed; 4. Eightfold path that leads to the cessation of suffering – a path to perfect detachment from self-indulgence and self-mortification.

Buddhism also teaches: karma (action-reaction); impermanence (every form must die and give place to a different one); nirvana (passionless happiness).

Shintoism, the Way of the Gods, is reverence paid to the gods of Japan. Its code of moral behavior is an unwritten code that owes much to Confucius and Buddhism.

Confucius was born in 551 B.C. in China. His teaching was almost entirely concerned with man’s moral conduct and his social relations. His aim was to reform the corrupt kingdom by means of moral principles of the ancient worthies.

As we can see, adoption of the teachings of these religions in our daily life can considerably improve all aspects of our health. One does not have to be a religious zealot to instill spiritualism in one’s lifestyle. We just have to make it a way of life!

Our ultimate aim should be nirvana for the lifetime!

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